Monthly Archives: October 2018

“Segregated Sound” by Miller

“Segregation of Sound” by Miller

-There was a shift in music in the South, the Southern Embrace of Commercial Music
a white man named Charles Peabody made the earliest Blues music found which surprises me In 1903, he published a description of what he had heard in the Journal of American Folklore.one of his biggest hits was a recreation of a minstrel show song, I find it interesting that it is referred to as a “bully song” in the book
-Folk music was supposed to be pure and untouched since the people making it were living in rural areas and unplugged from the rest of the country
Folk music is any kind of music that speaks to a specific community and is not marketed to people outside of it
-Pop music made its way into southern culture during this time in the 1900s
Commercial Pop was big with Black and White Southerners and had nothing to do with race by then
The Railroad expansion helped expand the reach of Commercial Pop to the south
*Publishing
-In 1881 T. B. Harms publishing house in NY center of pop music publishing in U.s
-Then other companies started hiring writers and artists for cheap to create songs that they would own completely
-There was a railroad circuit from state to state for musicians to travel playing their music ‘‘Railroadin’ Some’’ lyrics’ circuitous route
Henry Thomas was a popular railroad musician
-Leadbelly-a term that is used in cowboy/western shows that depicts a man as being a murder/serious criminal (low down Leadbelly), which is my understanding of this term
Now that I have read this book I know that Leadbelly was a man’s name who was a singer in the South was going to jail for murder
-Country music-cowboy songs
Roosevelt and Wendell believed that Lomax had uncovered evidence of the past living in the present. Cowboys on the shrinking frontier, isolated from the ubiquitous, self-conscious music of the modern marketplace, had preserved the ancient art of ballad-making. Their physical and social isolation had enabled them to create music that spoke to a deep, fundamental ‘‘human rhythm’’ and truth.∞
This makes the point that elements of the past do appear in music today, which goes for all genres
-This book discusses travel, finances, and culture of that era and goes into details about how major cities were changed by them ex: NYC and Texas
I’m assuming they thought this background info was important for the reader to better understand the reasoning for the creation of the music but I think that point may have been lost with the in-depth history lesson, to me it is unhelpful. I do like that Miller included lyrics from songs
I feel like I’ve heard most of the key points of this book in class and learned more from the lecture than from reading this book
I think this book does have clever chapter titles and subtitles that grasp the reader’s attention but I think it is its purpose is to be utilized by people who are researching the history of music but it is not for exploring the history of the digital past

“History of Genre”

“History of Genre”

-Displacement of people

-Strong beat on 2/4 for dancing (Black ppl)
-Strong beat on ⅓ for marching (White ppl)

-Most music has a displaced third beat, they either focus on 1 and 3 or 2 and 4

-The history of past music is present in music today

R&B-Rhythm and Blues
Swing beat is a blend of African and European music that created Pop music
R&B is my favorite genre of music I enjoy the lyrics more than the actual beat of R&B songs
There are very few songs that I recognize the song from the instrumental
For example Almost any song pf Luther Vandross
Now that I think about the breakdown of how songs are made and the beat placement and repetition it does ring true that the key indicators of Blues music is present in this genre of music
*The Great Migration
A lot of black ppl moved from rural areas to urban areas for industrial jobs

-1950s race records became known as R&B

-creator Blues Music, singer Betty Smith
Blues music came from the rock that was introduced in England
-Creator Muddy Waters (Folk-blended music) sang and played an instrument on the plantation was a famous singer
I can understand why Blues music originated from England, the feeling of Soul is universal and is not limited to just black people
-Reified- to reintroduce music from rural to industrial (ppl who were displaced)

-America’s racial issues are apart of all major musical genres (good and bad)

“History of Distribution”

“History of Distribution”
*Beats
-placement, pull/push
Pull, Ahead -Rock
Push, Behind -R&B

Racial inflection
-20th century the Great Migration
Both black and white ppl moved from the southern states for industrial jobs
-white ppl moved to DC and CA mostly

-DC culture Bluegrass and GoGo music
I do enjoy listening to GoGo music and my family does as well
I remember hearing it played on the radio when we would drive through DC on our trip to VA
GoGo reminds me a lot of the Funk music my mother and uncle used to play and sing CONSTANTLY
-1925 intro to country music, was made from country white ppl missing their home is for working-class (white ppl)
-Can’t copyright cord progression since the same pattern is widely known and used by many ppl in Pop music
Music has become less original

-Creator of Jazz is Louis Armstrong
Jazz characteristics are 1,4,5 then back to 1 again (the basic Blues sound)
the first line of the song is repeated at least twice (normally 3 times)
Has a call and response

-The 1890s Folk music romantic nationalism
culture of mixed, creolism

“WE” – the U.S had a frontier that made us different from everyone else Fred Turner 1893

“American Pop Music”

“American Popular Music”
-Race used to play a major role in American Pop music
Popular culture has become integrated over the years
-Minstrel Shows in early 1800s involved white men singing and performing in blackface
Instruments, songs, dance moves were simulated by white men for other white people’s entertainment
I don’t agree with the argument that blacks weren’t allowed to perform on stages in front of white audiences so the white men took it upon themselves to share the culture
I think the men who started the minstrel shows were attempting to mock black people to get laughs but they used the argument that they enjoyed the music and dance as a shield to defend themselves from appearing to be the white supremacist they really were
-I found it interesting that Irish immigrants back then decided to partake in the minstrel shows to be seen as more white
This is a luxury that black people don’t have
-The musical sound depicted in minstrel shows is now the signature sound for country music